What does the Mitra surname mean?

The Mitra surname means "Friend / Sun (Vedic deity)". It is of Sanskrit origin and is predominantly found among Various communities in West Bengal, Assam, Odisha, Bihar.

Mitra Surname

“Friend / Sun (Vedic deity)”

VariousSanskrit OriginBengali/Hindi

History & Significance

A Sanskrit surname meaning 'friend' or 'ally,' also the name of the Vedic solar deity Mitra (cognate with the Persian Mithra). In Bengal, the Mitra surname is used by both Brahmin and Kayastha communities. It is widespread across Eastern India and carries connotations of friendship, alliance, and divine solar energy.

Meaning & Origin

Meaning: Friend / Sun (Vedic deity)
Origin: Sanskrit
Language: Bengali/Hindi
Category: Various

Regional Distribution

The Mitra surname is predominantly found in:

West BengalAssamOdishaBihar

Related Surnames

Das— Servant of God, devotee Sen— Army Ghosh— Cowherd, milkman Dutta— Given, bestowed (by God)

What is the Gotra for Mitra?

Gotra is passed down through the paternal line and may vary within families sharing the same surname. Use our Gotra Finder to discover which Gotra your family belongs to.

Find Mitra Gotra →

In the Blog

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Discover the Vishwamitra Gotra — the lineage of Rishi Vishwamitra (Kaushika), composer of the Gayatri Mantra. Explore its Pravara, Veda, and heritage.

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